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At the G7 summit in Cornwall, Boris Johnson put forward his intention to “rebuild a better world”, protect the natural environment and wildlife, and respond to the climate crisis. But he did not provide new funding for the initiative, and the leaders of the other Group of Seven countries showed little sign of proposing this initiative. Cash commitment Activists said they need to help developing countries deal with climate emergencies.
He announced that he would spend 500 million pounds in the “Blue Planet Fund” to protect the oceans and coastal areas of poor countries. He said: “As a democratic country, we have a responsibility to help developing countries reap the benefits of clean growth through the following methods: Transparent system. G7 has an unprecedented opportunity to promote Global Green Industrial Revolution, Has the potential to change our way of life.
Mr David AttenboroughThe naturalist told the G7 leader: “Today’s natural world is greatly reduced. Our planet is rapidly warming… The decisions we have made in the past decade-especially the decisions made by the most economically developed countries- —The most important decision in human history.”
However, the £500 million pledge is not new funding, but is contained in Conservative Party Manifesto 2019, And will come from the UK has agreed to use 11.6 billion pounds of climate financing to help developing countries in the next five years.
The former de facto Deputy Prime Minister Damian Green said: “The 500 million pounds Blue Planet Fund was announced last year. Of course there is important work to be done in biodiversity and conservation around the world. But today there is nothing new. Funding announced that this is becoming a model Announcement about vaccines with Girls’ Education. “
The G7 summit aims to be an important stage for important UN climate negotiations to be held later this year, called Police 26, Hosted by Johnson in Glasgow. The richest democracies in the world-Britain, the United States, Japan, Canada, Germany, France, Italy and the European Union- Reiterate They intend to control global warming to no more than 1.5 degrees Celsius.
In addition to their commitment to emissions, they are also expected Increase financial assistance to developing countries, To help poor countries reduce greenhouse gas emissions and deal with the impact of extreme weather.Rich countries pledged in 2009 to ensure that poor countries will receive US$100 billion in climate financing each year by 2020, but The goal has not been achieved.
Activists warned that if long-term commitments are not fulfilled, developing countries will lose trust in the affluent world without new funds and face increasing difficulties in dealing with the climate crisis. They said that the “rebuild better” plan is vague, but a label with few concrete measures.
Green blamed the failure to directly announce the new financing The government decides to cut overseas aidThis reduces the pressure on other countries to provide new financing to developing countries.
He said: “The UK cut aid from 0.7% to 0.5%, which prevents the Minister of Finance from reaching an agreement on a financing plan before the summit. Therefore, it is now up to the leaders to take out the checkbook within the last 24 hours and decide that they will How to split the bills to pay for the ambitions in the bulletin.”
John Sauven, executive director of Greenpeace UK, said: “Despite some green voices, Johnson only reheated the old promises and added hypocrisy in his plans instead of taking actual actions to deal with climate and natural emergencies. Although the promise of more support to developing countries is absolutely crucial, we will not take everything for granted until they pay out cash.
“The poor record of the rich countries fulfilling their climate finance pledges more than a decade ago, coupled with Britain’s decision to cut its aid budget, has made the so-called’rebuild a better world’ plan difficult to implement. More than a pinch of salt.”
Downing Street stated that the British Blue Planet Fund will support countries such as Ghana, Indonesia and Pacific island countries to combat unsustainable fishing activities, restore coastal ecosystems such as mangrove swamps and coral reefs, and reduce marine pollution.
It is expected that the G7 will also approve a “natural contract” to prevent and reverse the loss of biodiversity by 2030, and Global goal of protecting at least 30% of land and 30% of ocean by 2030 Urge all countries to sign this year.
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