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But science-especially new Science-often faces resistance.In the early days of the AIDS epidemic, scientists HIV found Cause this disease. “In the United States, people all over the world say,’Well, I know they found this virus, and they say it causes AIDS, but I don’t believe it is true,'” said Brandt.
“It’s not surprising,” he continued. “In a pandemic, there will always be such controversies. But soon people are persuaded.”
Although it may feel that Covid-19 has been bothering us, in fact, scientists have only spent two years in the dual process of understanding the disease and educating the public about the disease.The Jamieson team at the Annenberg Center for Public Policy Investigation Scientific knowledge about the entire pandemic. They asked participants their opinions on the effectiveness of vaccines, masks, and other behaviors.And even though the vortex of false beliefs is at work be opposed to Knowledge, Jamison discovered that people are actually learning. In two surveys of approximately 800 random Americans in July and November 2020, most of the respondents said that they accept wearing masks to help prevent the spread of respiratory diseases. In five months, this number jumped from 79% to 85%. In another survey in March and April this year, 75% It is said that getting the Covid-19 vaccine is safer than getting the virus. “Most people got the correct answer,” Jamison said. “And they didn’t have any of these answers before Covid, because these answers are unique to Covid.”
Or that’s not 100%. But for Jamison, this is an amazing number worth celebrating. “People don’t just accept new vaccines,” she said. “If they do, we will get more HPV vaccination. We will have a higher flu vaccination rate. This shows that they have learned something.”
Participants in the Jamieson study who were hesitant about vaccines showed that they also learned some new knowledge about public health. The 2021 investigation was conducted after Pfizer and Moderna vaccines received emergency use authorization from the FDA, but before Pfizer vaccines were fully approved. “People said to us,’It hasn’t been authorized yet. No, wait a minute! I didn’t mean that. It didn’t Officially recognized However,'” Jamison said. “They now have an understanding of the approval process and the authorization process. “
The exposure to new terminology made Sneller interested in linguistic projects. “One thing that impressed me was scientific literacy, especially our teenage participants’ knowledge of things like mRNA vaccines,” Sneller said.In their weekly audio diary, participants talked about their daily lives, and some teenagers talked about mRNA vaccines and How are they different from other formulations. That is cutting-edge science, not part of the school curriculum for a long time. “This happened directly because of the pandemic,” Sneller said.
Young children are also learning more health sciences. In the early days of the pandemic, researchers surveyed children aged 7 to 12 years from the United Kingdom, Sweden, Brazil, Spain, Canada, and Australia. The team created an online survey to ask children and their parents what they know about the epidemic and what they want to know. “Very early, children will ask,’When will there be a vaccine?'” said Lucy Bray, a pediatric nurse and child health literacy professor at Edge Hill University in the United Kingdom, who led the study. The children asked why the pandemic started. They asked their family if it was safe. “Very wise, very wise question,” she said.
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