Visualising the fastest-growing refugee crises around the world | Infographic News

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More than 100 million people have been forced to flee their homes due to conflict, climate change and persecution, according to a newly released global trends report by UNHCR.

The UN has warned that the ongoing food crisis following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine could force even more to flee their homes.

To put that in context, if the number of forcibly displaced people was a country, it would be the 15th-most populated country in the world.

(Al Jazeera)

At the end of 2021, the number of forcibly displaced people was 89.3 million, including:

  • – 27.1 million refugees
    • – 21.3 million refugees under UNHCR’s mandate
    • – 5.8 million Palestine refugees under UNRWA’s mandate
  • – 53.2 million internally displaced people
  • – 4.6 million asylum seekers
  • – 4.4 million Venezuelans displaced abroad.

By May 2022, that number had grown to 100 million, largely due to the war in Ukraine.

This is more than double the 42.7 million people who remained forcibly displaced just 10 years ago and the most since World War II. Some of those were people forced to flee multiple times in the same year.

INTERACTIVE Countries facing conflict in 2021 map graphic
(Al Jazeera)

Twenty-three countries, hosting a combined population of 850 million people, faced high- or medium-intensity conflicts in 2021 according to the World Bank.

In 2021, the world’s 10 most neglected refugee crises were all in Africa, according to the Norwegian Refugee Council.

“If you have a food crisis on top of everything I have described – war, human rights, climate – it will just accelerate the trends I’ve described in this report,” UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi told journalists this week, describing the figures as “staggering”.

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