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In the past week, Israel Invade Enter the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound and conduct a raid on Sheikh Jarrah near occupied East Jerusalem, and Israel’s brutal military offensive Many Palestinians lost their lives in the blocked Gaza Strip.
However, an extraordinary phenomenon has also taken root within Israel, where thousands of Palestinian citizens in towns, villages and so-called “mixed” cities have taken to the streets and maintained their status as Jews. Own identity.
“It is worth noting that within 48 years [modern-day Israel, with reference to the 1948 declaration of the state]“Palestinians who have long been neglected or regarded as “Israeli Arabs” once again forcefully reaffirm that they are Palestinians,” said Layla Hallaq, a Palestinian activist based in Haifa.
Harak told Al Jazeera that the current demonstrations are “unprecedented” and are characterized by widespread solidarity movements among Israel, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, and the Palestinians scattered in Palestine.
“Their protest is not only solidarity, but also one of the common cause and common suffering of every Palestinian.”
Palestinian citizens in Israel make up about one-fifth of Israel’s population, and today there are about 1.6 million people.
Unlike most Palestinians, they Ethnic cleansing These Jews were created by the Zionist paramilitary forces before and at the beginning of the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948. They are the descendants of those who managed to stay in their towns and villages or were internally displaced.
Regarding their position in the territory that was forced to take over to establish the State of Israel, they are sometimes referred to as “Palestinians of 1948.” Regarding the delimitation of Israel from the Occupied Palestinian Territory under its control, the territory has also been described as “within the green line.”
Despite having Israeli citizenship, human rights organizations still record on file Dozens of Israeli laws discriminate against Palestinian citizens on a wide range of issues including education, housing, political participation, and due process. They are considered second- and third-class citizens.
Mass protest
In the past week, Palestinian protests have occurred in towns across Israel, from the Naqab (Negev) desert in the south to Ramla, Jaffa and Lid (Lod in Hebrew) in the middle of the country. , And then to the “triangle” area and the northern part of Haifa and Nazareth.
Demonstrators support Palestine Sheikh Jala’s familyHe was about to face displacement and opposed Israel’s fierce attack on the Al-Aqsa compound, which injured hundreds of Palestinians.
This is not the first time that Palestinian citizens of Israel have protested against Israeli policies.
In 1976, 6 Palestinians were shot dead in protest against Israel’s mass expropriation of land. This incident was later known as Land day And a commemorative event is held on March 30th every year. In October 2000, there were 13 Palestinians Shot They triggered the second uprising when they were visited by the then prime minister, Aliel Sharon, to the Al-Aqsa compound.
Nevertheless, Israel has historically pursued a policy of dispersing the Palestinian population under its control within and within the Occupied Palestinian Territory, which makes it even more difficult to express continued solidarity among Palestinians in various parts of Palestine with a long history. .
But experts say the ongoing protests within Israel show how the Palestinians are actually connected.
Nimer Sultany, a public law reader at the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London, told Al Jazeera: “Recent events have not only highlighted the unity of the colonial oppressive system, but also the unity of the Palestinian struggle.”
“Just like in previous rounds of protests, for example, in October 2000, the Palestinian demonstrators in 1948 actually demonstrated the necessity and practicality of the anti-colonial struggle.”
“Colonial Objectives”
Sultani said that Israel’s peacekeeping policy Jewish majority The population within the Green Line is no different from the demographic projects in the Occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem, where they work to remove Palestinians from their lands and impose It’s the existence of Jews.
“In the West Bank and East Jerusalem, there are as many colonial goals of maintaining’Jewish population control’ or’Jewish sovereignty’ and Judaizing Palestine as there are Naqab (Negev), Jalil (Galilee), and’mixed cities’. “There are triangles,” he said.
One example is Lid, a city about 25 kilometers away from Tel Aviv, which has now become a flashpoint for protests. The city used to be inhabited by 19,000 Palestinians before Israel was established, but in July 1948 most of the residents were racially cleansed. More than 200 people were killed in the massacre. Former Israeli Prime Minister Raza participated in the massacre.
Lid’s population today is 77,000, 30% of whom are Palestinians. For many years, Palestinian residents have complained about institutional racism, which has exacerbated marginalization and poverty.Hard-line Jewish settlers have also moved in from the occupied West Bank Since 2004, Contributing to tensions.
On May 11, at the funeral of Mousa Hassouna in the central city of Lid near Tel Aviv, Palestinian citizens of Israel gesturing and waving the Palestinian flag. [AFP]
May 10, due to tensions upgrade In East Jerusalem, Israel plans to expel Palestinian families and attack the Al-Aqsa people. A Palestinian flag was posted on the Luther lamppost to replace the Israeli flag in Lid. That night, a Palestinian resident named Moussa Hassouna was shot and killed by a Jewish settler. The settlers attacked his funeral the next day.
Violent confrontation continued, and tough Jewish settlers arrived from the occupied West Bank.
Mayor Yair Revivo has been close to Israeli caretaker Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on charges of inciting charges against Palestinians. He said last week that he had lost his Control of the city. On May 11, Revivo met with Netanyahu, and Netanyahu subsequently declared a state of emergency in Lydd, which was the first time since 1966. In addition, at least 16 Israeli border police forces have been deployed.
Netanyahu said in a televised speech on Saturday night: “The Jewish state will not tolerate the massacre of our citizens.” “We will not allow our Jewish citizens to be lynched… At the same time, we will not allow Jews to lynch The law is in our own hands and attacks innocent Arabs.”
Settler violence
However, although the Israeli police said that a suspect in the killing of Hassouna had been arrested, the Israeli Minister of Public Security Amir Ohana demanded that the shooter be released.
“The arrest of the gunmen among Rod and his friends, they were obviously out of self-defense, which is terrible,” Ohana (Ohana) Say. “A law-abiding citizen with arms is a force multiplier for the authorities to immediately eliminate threats and dangers.
Fadi Abu Kishek, Lydd’s neighbour in Hassona, told Al Jazeera that the settlers came from outside the city, “burning Palestinian cars, attacking mosques, destroying our cemetery, and marching in areas where Palestinians live”.
These mobs are made up of right-wing fascist groups such as Lehava, Hilltop Youth and football superstars La Familia and Beitar Yerushalayim, and sometimes Israeli residents from other cities also join in.
“The settlers instigated and attacked, the Palestinians responded by defending themselves, [and] The police rushed to the scene and started throwing sonic bombs and arresting Palestinians,” he said. “This is the reality we are dealing with. “
Jamal Abu Kasher, a resident of Lydd, looks at one of several ruined graves in a Muslim cemetery on May 14, 2021 [Heidi Levine/AP Photo]
Other cities have witnessed attacks by mobs of Jewish settlers, some of whom marched in the streets under the protection of Israeli police, yelling “Death to the Arabs.”
In the city of Bat Yam in central Israel, Lynching mob brutally In a scene broadcast by a Palestinian man on Israeli national television, videos and images shared on social media showed attacks that destroyed Palestinian houses and homes and attacked their children in Haifa and Acre (acres) . When the Molotov cocktail was thrown into the home of the Yafa Ajami community, two Palestinian children also suffered severe burns.
Adalah, the Israeli Legal Center for Palestinian Citizens, reports that far-right Jewish Israelis have used social media to organize attacks in recent days, and they have sent messages to each other that they “died from killing Palestinians.”
The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet expressed shock at the violence in Israel.
“I am particularly concerned about reports that the Israeli police have failed to intervene in violent attacks on Palestinian citizens in Israel. Far-right groups are using social media to gather people carrying’weapons, knives, sticks, and hockey weapons’ against Israelis. Palestinian citizen”, Bachelet Say.
Israeli settlers set fire to a Palestinian house in Jerusalem #Jaffa yesterday. The Palestinian child in the house was severely burned.
Settlers groups roamed the streets of occupied cities and villages, calling for attacks on Arabs.pic.twitter.com/4sMPT7uIIY
-Maha Hussaini (@MahaGaza) May 15 2021
At the same time, according to lawyer Janan Abdo, at least 800 Israeli Palestinian citizens (including dozens of minors) were arrested within a week. Abdul said in a statement: “Many of the detainees need medical treatment, and there are many head injuries.”
The “lie” of coexistence
Both Harak and Sultani refused to describe the continuing violence as “inter-ethnic conflict”, saying that this expression does not recognize the power imbalance between Israel as a colonial power and the colonized Palestinians.
Harak said: “What we have witnessed in the past week is the natural response of people who have faced occupation, oppression, siege and discrimination for 73 years.” “These are state-sanctioned systematic and racist attacks against the Palestinian minority within Israel. “Sultani added.
For Abu Kishek, a resident of Lydd, Israel’s suppression of recent protests has brought the entire Palestinian experience of oppression in Palestinian history into the focus of attention – and has brought the so-called “hybrid” urban The face of “coexistence” is within Israel.
Watch: Israeli Jews and Palestinian drivers throw stones at the car while Israeli police are visiting in Ramli. pic.twitter.com/Czhc0TcEOg
-IMEU (@theIMEU) May 15 2021
He said: “This coexistence slogan is aimed at the West and is absolutely a lie.”
“Israel has misappropriated the past, present and future. They treat us as if we should thank them for allowing us to live here on this land.”
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