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US President Jordan Biden called for a ceasefire and an end to Ethiopia’s “massive human rights violations” in the war-torn Tigray region Visa restrictions Ethiopian and Eritrean officials have been accused of exacerbating the ongoing conflict.
in a statement Biden said on Wednesday that he was deeply concerned about the escalation of violence in Tigri and the “intensification of regional and ethnic divisions” in several parts of the country.
“There have been large-scale human rights violations in Tigri, including widespread Sexual violence, This is unacceptable and must end. “He says.
Biden also called on Eritrean and Amharic forces to withdraw from Tigray and asked the authorities to grant “immediate and unhindered humanitarian access to the area to prevent Widespread famine“.
“The militants in the Tigri area should declare and insist on a ceasefire, and the Eritrean and Amhara forces should withdraw.”
Since Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed sent troops to arrest and disarm the leader of the regional ruling party Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) in November last year, thousands of people have been killed and hundreds of thousands have been killed. Forced to leave home. Five million people also need assistance.
Biden made the above comments after the U.S. State Department announced on Monday that it would impose economic and security restrictions on Ethiopia, as well as visa restrictions on current or former Ethiopian and Eritrean government officials and members of the country’s security forces.
Visa restrictions also apply to other personnel, including the Amhara region and irregular forces and members of the TPLF, which are considered “responsible or complicit in undermining the resolution of the Tigri crisis.” Say.
U.S. Secretary of State Anthony Brinken said that these measures are aimed at urging a resolution of the conflict, but the Ethiopian government defendant The Biden administration interfered in its internal affairs.
The Ethiopian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said on Monday that if the United States continues to impose restrictions, Addis Ababa “will be forced to reassess its relationship with the United States, which may go beyond our bilateral relationship.”
“The U.S. government tried to intervene [Ethiopia’s] Internal affairs are not only inappropriate, they are also totally unacceptable. “
The Ethiopian government is facing increasing international pressure to be held responsible for Tigri’s alleged human rights violations, including rape And other forms of sexual violence, extrajudicial executions and forced displacement.Wink Say In March, “ethnic cleansing” took place in the area.
Ethiopia has denied widespread atrocities, Say Although the court records have not yet been made public, on May 21, it has convicted four soldiers for killing civilians or raping, and tried 53 other criminals for the same crimes.
Displaced “unsafe”
Earlier Wednesday, the United Nations stated that “it was “shocked” by reports that soldiers were rounding up hundreds of displaced civilians from camps in Tigray.
According to Amnesty International and witnesses, these soldiers detained at least 200 civilians from informal camps in the Shire, beat them and took their mobile phones, and then forced them onto trucks.
Elisabeth Haslund, a spokesperson for the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR), told AFP: “We understand that this situation is not only for the relatives of missing young people, but also for the entire displaced community in the Shire. How painful and painful it is.”
“We have observed that thousands of (displaced) people fled the scene because they felt unsafe and they thought these spaces were no longer safe.”
Senior UN officials also caveat Urgent action must be taken to avoid widespread famine in Tigri.
The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs stated in its latest news earlier this month that the Ethiopian government promised “unrestricted humanitarian access” in December last year, but due to active hostilities, most of the region, especially Rural areas are still largely cut off. (OCHA).
OCHA said that since the beginning of March, parts of Zhongtigri, the south and the southeast have been blocked by parties to the conflict, warning that the scale of food insecurity in the region remains “enormous and terrifying.”
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