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Although the current leader refused to cede power despite the defeat in the election, the United Nations called for dialogue.
After the controversial election results left the South Pacific countries, the United Nations urged Samoa’s political leaders to resolve the political crisis through dialogue. The two leaders claimed to have the task of managing the country.
After Tuesday’s call came to the police to lock Prime Minister Fauami Nami Matafara out of parliament, she arrived with members of her fast party to form a new government and took her vow as Samoa’s first female leader By.
Despite a series of court rulings in favor of Mata’afa’s leadership, the current prime minister, Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi, has ruled Samoa for 22 years, but he refused to give up power.
Malielegaoi retained the support of the head of state of Samoa, who has suspended parliamentary hearings, thus frustrating plans to confirm the new government.
A UN spokesperson said Tuesday that Secretary-General António Guterres pays close attention to developments and “is ready to provide support to Samoa if requested by all parties.”
The spokesperson added that Guterres also “urged the leaders of Samoa to find a solution to the current political situation in the best interests of the Samoan people and institutions through dialogue.”
Samoa is a small island country with a population of 220,000. The election on April 9 led to a match between the FAST party in Mata’afa and the Human Rights Protection Party (HRPP) of Malielegaoi, which had only one independent candidate.
The electoral authorities stepped in and appointed another HRPP candidate, while the independent candidate chose the quick selection, making it 26-26.
The head of state Tuimalealiifano Vaaletoa Sualauvi II then called for a second election on May 21.
However, the Supreme Court overturned the creation of additional parliamentary seats after the election and the call for re-elections, allowing Mata’afa’s party to regain a 26-25 majority.
Then, Sualauvi suspended the parliament, prompting Mata’afa and her party members to hold a special swearing-in ceremony at the parliament site on Monday.
Malielegaoi marked the ceremony as “treason” and said: “Even if we are just the custodian government, Samoa has only one government.”
Mata’afa, who accused her competitor of illegally taking over the government, revealed on Tuesday that she is facing an interim lawsuit.
The 64-year-old told New Zealand Broadcasting Corporation TVNZ: “I think it’s all part of the election contest… I don’t think we are surprised.”
The political crisis in Samoa attracted the wider South Pacific community, and the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) was the first country to recognize the government led by Mata Afa.
President Peniro said in a statement: “Since the Federated States of Micronesia itself is a democratic country that both upholds and promotes democratic values, it must show our friends-especially in their darkest moments- We stand with them,”.
“Samoa is a cherished friend and a neighboring country in the Pacific; recent weeks have been very disturbing for the people of Samoa,” he added. “They must know that they will not face these challenges alone.”
Neither Australia nor New Zealand officially recognized the new government, even though they both said that democratic procedures and judicial systems should be respected.
At the same time, the Pacific Church Conference called on political leaders to take just actions and first consider the wishes of the people.
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